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Creeping phlox vs Garden phlox

Creeping phlox is a low mat that flowers in spring; garden phlox is a three-foot border plant that flowers in high summer. Creeping phlox (Phlox subulata) has needle-like leaves and is covered in pink, purple or white for about three weeks; it goes on the front edge, on slopes and over walls. Garden phlox (Phlox paniculata) has big, scented heads of flower, and wants richer, moister soil and good air to keep mildew off. Both are North American natives.

Creeping phloxCreeping phlox
Phlox subulata
Garden phloxGarden phlox
Phlox paniculata
Size6 in tall, 24 in wide3½ ft tall, 24 in wide
Plant18 in apart24 in apart
Zones3 to 94 to 8
LightFull sun to part sunFull sun to part sun
SoilWell-drained, average fertilityEvenly moist, rich fertility
FlowersMid April to mid May; pink, purple, whiteMid July to early September; pink, white, purple
LeavesFine, semi-evergreenMedium, herbaceous
Job in a bedCarpetDrift
PetsNo toxicity recordedNo toxicity recorded
DeerResistantNot listed as resistant
NativeYesYes
SpreadLow riskLow risk

Rows where they differ are marked. Flowering times are for zone 5.

Which to choose

  • Choose creeping phlox for colder gardens (to zone 3), warmer gardens (to zone 9), dry summers, deer country and a smaller space (6 in against 3½ ft).
  • Choose garden phlox for moist soil, a longer show (8 weeks of flower against 5) and more height (3½ ft against 6 in).

Can they grow together?

Yes: they grow in the same conditions. What garden phlox brings beside creeping phlox: carries the spot on into early September; tall enough (3½ ft) to stand behind it. They share full sun and part sun and zones 4 to 8.

Read more: all about creeping phlox, and all about garden phlox, each with a bed the planner designed around it.