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Rhododendron vs mountain laurel

Close relatives in the heath family, with the same needs: acid, leafy, well-drained soil and some shade. Mountain laurel is a native of eastern North America, with crimped buds like piped icing that open into cupped flowers a week or so after the rhododendrons, and deer usually leave it alone. 'Roseum Elegans' is one of the old ironclad rhododendrons, with big rounded trusses of rosy-lilac, and grows faster. Both are highly poisonous to people and animals.

Rhododendron 'Roseum Elegans'Rhododendron 'Roseum Elegans'
Rhododendron 'Roseum Elegans'
Mountain laurelMountain laurel
Kalmia latifolia
Size8 ft tall, 8 ft wide8 ft tall, 8 ft wide
Plant7 ft apart6½ ft apart
Zones4 to 84 to 9
LightPart sun to part shadePart sun to part shade
SoilEvenly moist, rich fertilityEvenly moist, rich fertility
FlowersLate May to mid June; pink, lavenderLate May to late June; pink, white, red
LeavesBold, evergreenMedium, evergreen
Job in a bedAnchorAnchor
PetsToxic (severe)Toxic (severe)
DeerNo recordResistant
NativeNoYes
SpreadLow riskLow risk

Rows where they differ are marked. Flowering times are for zone 5.

Which to choose

  • Choose mountain laurel for warmer gardens (to zone 9), a native garden and more wildlife.

Can they grow together?

Yes: they are recorded as partners. What mountain laurel brings beside rhododendron 'Roseum Elegans': in flower together for three weeks, from late May; medium leaves against its bold ones; happy in the same moist soil. They share part sun and part shade and zones 4 to 8.

Read more: all about rhododendron 'Roseum Elegans', and all about mountain laurel, each with a bed the planner designed around it.