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Tulip vs Daffodil

Daffodils come back every year and slowly spread, and deer, squirrels and voles leave them alone, because the bulbs are poisonous. Most tulips are best treated as a one-spring show: the big hybrids flower well the first year and dwindle after, and deer, squirrels and voles all eat them. Tulips have the colours; daffodils have the staying power.

Tulip
Tulipa
Daffodil
Narcissus
Size18 in tall, 6 in wide16 in tall, 6 in wide
Plant6 in apart6 in apart
Zones3 to 73 to 8
LightFull sunFull sun to part sun
SoilWell-drained, average fertilityWell-drained, average fertility
FlowersLate April to mid May; red, pink, yellow, white, purple, orangeMid April to early May; yellow, white, orange
LeavesMedium, summer-dormantFine, summer-dormant
Job in a bedBulb layerBulb layer
PetsToxic (moderate)Toxic (moderate)
DeerNo recordNo record
NativeNoNo
SpreadLow riskLow risk

Rows where they differ are marked. Flowering times are for zone 5.

Which to choose

  • Choose daffodil for more shade and warmer gardens (to zone 8).

Can they grow together?

Yes: they grow in the same conditions. Beside tulip, daffodil is purple against yellow, opposite each other on the colour wheel, if you choose those colours, in flower together for three weeks. They share full sun and zones 3 to 7.

Read more: all about tulip, and all about daffodil, each with a bed the planner designed around it.