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Daylily 'Hyperion'

Hemerocallis 'Hyperion' · Asphodelaceae

Daylily 'Hyperion' (Hemerocallis 'Hyperion') in flower
Photo: F. D. Richards, via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0)

Tall, slender stems carry narrow-petalled, lily-like flowers of clear lemon yellow with a strong, sweet scent. Raised in 1924 and never out of commerce.

Size
3½ ft tall, 2½ ft wide
Zones
3 to 9
Light
Full sun to part sun
Flowers
Mid July to mid August
Pets
Toxic (severe)
Job in a bed
Drift

A bed built around daylily 'Hyperion'

The planner designed this bed around daylily 'Hyperion' when this page was made: a 12 × 6 ft (3.7 × 1.8 m) English border in zone 6, full sun. It chose the other plants from the 966 that suit those conditions, and says below why daylily 'Hyperion' stands where it does.

A 12 × 6 ft (3.7 × 1.8 m) bed at eye level in early August: Daylily 'Hyperion', Winter heath, October daphne, Brown-eyed Susan, Silver sage, Scarlet coral bells, Ornamental onion 'Purple Sensation', Darwin hybrid tulip.
A 12 × 6 ft (3.7 × 1.8 m) English border in zone 6, full sun, seen from the path in early August.
4. Brown-eyed Susan44. Brown-eyed Susan44. Brown-eyed Susan41. Daylily 'Hyperion'11. Daylily 'Hyperion'11. Daylily 'Hyperion'15. Silver sage53. October daphne33. October daphne33. October daphne33. October daphne33. October daphne32. Winter heath22. Winter heath22. Winter heath23. October daphne33. October daphne31. Daylily 'Hyperion'17. Ornamental onion 'Purple Sensation'77. Ornamental onion 'Purple Sensation'76. Scarlet coral bells66. Scarlet coral bells66. Scarlet coral bells66. Scarlet coral bells66. Scarlet coral bells67. Ornamental onion 'Purple Sensation'77. Ornamental onion 'Purple Sensation'78. Darwin hybrid tulip8. Darwin hybrid tulip8. Darwin hybrid tulip8. Darwin hybrid tulip8. Darwin hybrid tulip8. Darwin hybrid tulip8. Darwin hybrid tulip8. Darwin hybrid tulip8. Darwin hybrid tulip8. Darwin hybrid tulip8. Darwin hybrid tulip8. Darwin hybrid tulip
From above, to scale. Each circle is one plant, as wide as the room it needs.

The plants

  1. 2 Winter heath × 3, pink
  2. 3 October daphne × 7, pink
  3. 4 Brown-eyed Susan × 3, yellow
  4. 5 Silver sage × 1, silver leaves
  5. 6 Scarlet coral bells × 5, red
  6. 7 Ornamental onion 'Purple Sensation' × 4, purple
  7. 8 Darwin hybrid tulip × 12, orange

Why this plant

  • The only trumpets. The others are bells, dense clusters, daisies and others. Shape reads at a distance, where colours blur.

Why here

  • Anchors a back corner. At 3½ ft it is among the tallest plants here, and the tallest close the ends of the bed, where they stand in front of nothing.
  • A step in the back row. Next to brown-eyed Susan (4 ft), scarlet coral bells (18 in) and ornamental onion 'Purple Sensation' (2½ ft): no two neighbours there are the same height, so the back steps up and down like a skyline.
  • 4 plants in 2 groups (3 and 1). Seen again further along, the same plant ties the bed together.

Why now

  • In flower for six weeks. From mid July to mid August.
  • Part of the bed's peak. With brown-eyed Susan and scarlet coral bells in late July: 3 kinds at once. No week has more.

Planned as an English border: 3 of the 5 groups (60%) are drifts, longer along the bed than they are deep. Winter heath is the first into flower, in late January, and October daphne the last to finish, in late October. The back corners are held by brown-eyed Susan and daylily 'Hyperion', the tallest plants on the plan.

The planner's own design check: 12 Excellent, 5 Good.

Open this bed in the planner Change its size, the sun or the style, move plants about, or swap one for another.

Where daylily 'Hyperion' goes in a border

At 3½ ft it belongs in the middle of a bed. In the planner's ten height classes it is moderately tall (3 to 4 ft).

Its job: drift. Planted in a small group of three or five, and repeated further along in the other number.

The classic scented yellow daylily, elegant where modern ones are showy. Its height suits the middle of a border, and the flowers stay open into the evening.

  • Scent in midsummer
  • The middle of a traditional border
  • Evening gardens

What to plant with daylily 'Hyperion'

Plants recorded as good partners for it, and what each pairing does:

  • Delphinium: purple against yellow, opposite each other on the colour wheel, if you choose those colours, in flower together for two weeks.
  • Catmint 'Six Hills Giant': in flower together for six weeks, from mid July.
  • Shasta daisy 'Becky': in flower together for six weeks, from mid July.

Questions about daylily 'Hyperion'

Does daylily 'Hyperion' need sun or shade?

Daylily 'Hyperion' grows in full sun (6 or more hours of direct sun a day) and part sun (4 to 6 hours of sun, including some afternoon sun).

It wants ordinary well-drained soil, of average fertility, and a good soak in dry spells.

What zones does daylily 'Hyperion' grow in?

USDA zones 3 to 9. It is hardy to zone 3, which means it survives winter nights down to about −30 °F (−34 °C).

Gardening in Canada? Use the USDA zone for your town: Canada's own zone map uses different numbers.

When does daylily 'Hyperion' flower in my zone?

In zone 5 it flowers mid July to mid August. As a summer flower it moves about half a week for every zone: earlier where it is warmer.

Roughly when daylily 'Hyperion' is in flower
Zone 3Mid July to late August
Zone 4Mid July to late August
Zone 5Mid July to mid August
Zone 6Mid July to mid August
Zone 7Early July to early August
Zone 8Early July to early August
Zone 9Late June to early August

Worked out from Hopkins' bioclimatic law: spring arrives about four days later for each degree of latitude north, and one zone is roughly two degrees. A warm spring or a cold one moves any garden two weeks either way.

How far apart should daylily 'Hyperion' be planted?

24 in (60 cm) apart, from the middle of one plant to the middle of the next. That is a little closer than its full width of 2½ ft (75 cm), so a group knits into one patch.

It grows 3½ ft (100 cm) tall. Give it the full distance from anything taller, or it will lean out towards the light.

How many daylily 'Hyperion' plants do I need?

At 24 in apart, set out in staggered rows:

  • 3 to fill 10 square feet (about 1 m²)
  • 6 for a single row 10 ft (3 m) long
  • 10 to fill a 4 × 8 ft bed on its own

In a mixed border, plant it as a group of three or five, with a second group further along in the other number.

In the bed above, the planner used four in two groups.

Is daylily 'Hyperion' poisonous to cats?

Yes: severe toxicity to cats. Extremely poisonous to cats: eating even a small amount, including pollen, can cause kidney failure. Not considered poisonous to dogs or people.

It is not recorded as toxic to dogs.

Rated from the ASPCA. Where references disagree, the more cautious rating is used.

Is there a pet-safe plant like daylily 'Hyperion'?

These come closest to doing what daylily 'Hyperion' does, and no toxicity is recorded for them:

Matched the way the planner's Swap button matches plants: the same job in a bed, then size, then flowering time.

What flowers after daylily 'Hyperion'?

Daylily 'Hyperion' is over by mid August. These start as it finishes and carry the same spot on, so it never goes flat:

  • Garden chrysanthemum: from mid September to late October, 24 in tall, to stand in front of it and cover its fading stems.
  • Japanese anemone: from mid August to early October, 3 ft tall.
  • Lilyturf: from early August to mid September, 16 in tall, to stand in front of it and cover its fading stems.

What does daylily 'Hyperion' look like in winter?

Daylily 'Hyperion' dies down to the ground and there is nothing to see until spring. The old stems can be cut in autumn, or left until spring as shelter for overwintering insects.

More Hemerocallis

In these guides

Zone guides: Zone 3 · Zone 4 · Zone 5 · Zone 6 · Zone 7 · Zone 8 · Zone 9

In flower in: July · August

Every fact on record

Type
Perennial
Size
3½ ft (100 cm) tall, 2½ ft (75 cm) wide
Plant
24 in (60 cm) apart
Height class
Moderately tall (3 to 4 ft)
Place in the bed
Middle
Flowers
Mid July to mid August; trumpets; yellow
Leaves
Medium texture, herbaceous; green
Shape
Arching, clumping
Hardy in
USDA zones 3 to 9
Light
Full sun, part sun
Soil
Average, well-drained
Water
Moderate
Feeding
Light, in spring
Family
Asphodelaceae

Checked against ASPCA poison lists. Flowering times are for zone 5: later in colder zones, earlier in warmer ones. Toxicity and spread information is a general gardening guide, not veterinary or medical advice, and invasive status varies by region. If a person or pet eats a plant, contact poison control or a vet. Check your local invasive species list before planting anything with a spread warning.