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What flowers in July

The perennials, bulbs and shrubs in flower in July, which of them start this month, and how the dates move with your zone.

July belongs to the summer perennials: coneflowers, daylilies, bee balm and phlox, and the grasses coming into flower.

540 of the planner's plants are in flower at some point in July in zone 5, and 172 of them start this month. Summer flowers move less with the zone: about a week earlier in zone 7, a week later in zone 3.

540 plants: 380 perennials, 28 bulbs, 28 grasses and 104 shrubs.

The dozen to start with

  • Rose of Sharon

    Rose of Sharon

    10 ft · mid July to mid September · starts mid July

    An upright shrub with hollyhock-like flowers in pink, purple, white or violet-blue from midsummer to autumn, when few shrubs flower.

  • Delphinium

    Delphinium

    5 ft · late June to mid July · until mid July

    The great blue spire of the English border: dense columns of flowers up to head height in early summer.

  • Lady's mantle

    Lady's mantle

    18 in · late May to early July · until early July

    Scalloped, velvety leaves that hold beads of rain like mercury, under a froth of tiny chartreuse flowers in early summer.

  • Canna

    Canna

    5 ft · early July to early October · starts early July · host plant

    Huge, paddle-shaped leaves, green, bronze or striped, topped with bright flowers in red, orange, yellow or pink from midsummer to frost.

  • Mexican feather grass

    Mexican feather grass

    20 in · early June to late July · until late July

    The finest-textured grass: hair-thin, bright green leaves and silky, blond flower heads that ripple like water in the slightest breeze.

  • Oleander

    Oleander

    10 ft · mid June to early October · until early October

    A large evergreen with narrow, leathery leaves and clusters of pink, red or white flowers from early summer to autumn.

  • Oakleaf hydrangea

    Oakleaf hydrangea

    6½ ft · mid June to early August · until early August

    A native shrub for every season: cone-shaped white flowers that age to pink, huge oak-shaped leaves that turn wine red and purple in autumn, and peeling, cinnamon-coloured bark in winter.

  • Calla lily

    Calla lily

    2½ ft · mid May to mid July · until mid July

    Pure white, funnel-shaped flowers of great elegance, each wrapped around a yellow spike, above glossy, arrow-shaped leaves.

  • Tall verbena

    Tall verbena

    5 ft · late June to mid October · until mid October

    Small clusters of lavender-purple flowers on tall, wiry, almost leafless stems, from midsummer to frost.

  • Gardenia

    Gardenia

    5 ft · late May to late July · until late July

    Glossy, dark evergreen leaves and creamy white, waxy flowers with a rich, heavy perfume in early summer.

  • Bee balm

    Bee balm

    3 ft · early July to early August · starts early July · host plant

    Shaggy, colourful flower heads that draw hummingbirds, bees and butterflies.

  • Tiger lily

    Tiger lily

    4 ft · late July to late August · starts late July

    Orange, black-spotted flowers with petals curled right back, up to twenty on a stem, in late summer.

A bed at its best in July

The planner was given only the plants on this page that suit zone 6 and full sun, and designed this 16 × 8 ft (4.9 × 2.4 m) bed from them when the page was made. It is a bed for July on purpose, so its design check marks it down for the rest of the year: a real border would add plants for the other seasons.

A 16 × 8 ft (4.9 × 2.4 m) bed at eye level in mid July: Bloody cranesbill, Verbena 'Homestead Purple', Brown-eyed Susan, Adam's needle, Wild bergamot, Shrubby cinquefoil, Sea lavender, Triteleia 'Queen Fabiola', Easter lily, Drumstick allium.
A 16 × 8 ft (4.9 × 2.4 m) cottage garden in zone 6, full sun, seen from the path in mid July.
3. Brown-eyed Susan33. Brown-eyed Susan33. Brown-eyed Susan33. Brown-eyed Susan33. Brown-eyed Susan35. Wild bergamot55. Wild bergamot55. Wild bergamot54. Adam's needle46. Shrubby cinquefoil62. Verbena 'Homestead Purple'22. Verbena 'Homestead Purple'22. Verbena 'Homestead Purple'21. Bloody cranesbill11. Bloody cranesbill11. Bloody cranesbill11. Bloody cranesbill11. Bloody cranesbill12. Verbena 'Homestead Purple'23. Brown-eyed Susan33. Brown-eyed Susan33. Brown-eyed Susan37. Sea lavender77. Sea lavender77. Sea lavender79. Easter lily99. Easter lily99. Easter lily99. Easter lily97. Sea lavender79. Easter lily99. Easter lily910. Drumstick allium10. Drumstick allium10. Drumstick allium10. Drumstick allium10. Drumstick allium10. Drumstick allium10. Drumstick allium8. Triteleia 'Queen Fabiola'8. Triteleia 'Queen Fabiola'8. Triteleia 'Queen Fabiola'8. Triteleia 'Queen Fabiola'8. Triteleia 'Queen Fabiola'8. Triteleia 'Queen Fabiola'8. Triteleia 'Queen Fabiola'8. Triteleia 'Queen Fabiola'8. Triteleia 'Queen Fabiola'8. Triteleia 'Queen Fabiola'8. Triteleia 'Queen Fabiola'8. Triteleia 'Queen Fabiola'
From above, to scale. Each circle is one plant, as wide as the room it needs.

The plants

  1. 1 Bloody cranesbill × 5, pink
  2. 2 Verbena 'Homestead Purple' × 4, purple
  3. 3 Brown-eyed Susan × 8, yellow
  4. 4 Adam's needle × 1, white
  5. 5 Wild bergamot × 3, lavender
  6. 6 Shrubby cinquefoil × 1, yellow
  7. 7 Sea lavender × 4, lavender
  8. 8 Triteleia 'Queen Fabiola' × 12, blue
  9. 9 Easter lily × 6, white
  10. 10 Drumstick allium × 7, purple

Planned as a cottage garden: 26 of the 26 plants (100%), bulbs aside, stand alone or in groups of no more than five, small enough for the kinds to mingle. The most in flower at one time is 8 kinds, from early July. Verbena 'Homestead Purple' flowers longest, for 21 weeks.

The planner's own design check: 9 Excellent, 8 Good.

Open this bed in the planner Change its size, the sun or the style, move plants about, or swap one for another.

All 540 plants

Show all 540, by where they go in a bed

Front of a bed 139

Middle of a bed 218

Back of a bed 183

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