Yucca 'Color Guard'
Yucca filamentosa 'Color Guard' · Asparagaceae Popular
A yucca with a broad, creamy-gold stripe down the centre of each sword-shaped leaf, flushed pink and coral in cold weather. It is bright all year.
- Size
- 2½ ft tall, 3 ft wide
- Zones
- 4 to 10
- Light
- Full sun
- Flowers
- Late June to mid July
- Pets
- Toxic (mild)
- Job in a bed
- Accent
A bed built around yucca 'Color Guard'
The planner designed this bed around yucca 'Color Guard' when this page was made: a 12 × 6 ft (3.7 × 1.8 m) English border in zone 6, full sun. It chose the other plants from the 715 that suit those conditions and its dry soil, and says below why yucca 'Color Guard' stands where it does.
The plants
- 1 Yucca 'Color Guard' × 1, white
- 2 Cheddar pinks 'Firewitch' × 16, pink
- 3 Leadwort × 11, blue
- 4 Brown-eyed Susan × 3, yellow
- 5 Foxglove beardtongue × 3, white
- 6 Spurge 'Chameleon' × 3, purple leaves
- 7 Star of Persia × 4, purple
- 8 Darwin hybrid tulip × 7, yellow
Why this plant
- The only bold leaves here. The rest are fine and medium. A change of leaf keeps plants distinct when nothing is in flower.
- The bed's only structure. Shrubs and grasses keep their shape when the perennials die down, and it is the only one here.
Why here
- At the back. At 2½ ft it is seen over Cheddar pinks 'Firewitch' (8 in) in front of it, and has nothing behind it to hide.
- A step in the back row. Next to spurge 'Chameleon' (18 in) and foxglove beardtongue (3½ ft): no two neighbours there are the same height, so the back steps up and down like a skyline.
- One plant, alone. A shrub is seen as an object, and needs clear ground around it.
Why now
- In flower for four weeks. From late June to mid July.
- Fills a gap. For two of those weeks nothing else on the plan is in flower.
- One of two evergreens. They are what the bed has to show from November to March.
Planned as an English border: 5 of the 6 groups (83%) are drifts, longer along the bed than they are deep. Yucca 'Color Guard' and Cheddar pinks 'Firewitch' carry the bed through winter. Cheddar pinks 'Firewitch' is the plant there is most of: 16 of the 48.
The planner's own design check: 12 Excellent, 5 Good. It flags one thing to watch: Nothing on this plan is highly poisonous or an aggressive spreader.
Open this bed in the planner Change its size, the sun or the style, move plants about, or swap one for another.
Where yucca 'Color Guard' goes in a border
At 2½ ft it belongs in the middle of a bed. In the planner's ten height classes it is medium (24 in to 2½ ft).
Its job: accent. An upright plant used singly, like a punctuation mark, and repeated at intervals to give the bed rhythm.
One of the brightest evergreen accents there is. It looks best alone among low, plain-leaved plants, such as blue fescue and sedums.
- A gold, spiky focal point
- Winter colour
- Containers and gravel gardens
What to plant with yucca 'Color Guard'
Plants recorded as good partners for it, and what each pairing does:
- Blue fescue: its blue-green leaves are a setting for the flowers, before and after; fine leaves against its bold ones; a low mound at the foot of its spires.
- Sedum 'Angelina': its chartreuse leaves are a setting for the flowers, before and after; fine leaves against its bold ones; a low mound at the foot of its spires.
- Russian sage 'Little Spire': fine leaves against its bold ones; happy in the same dry soil.
Questions about yucca 'Color Guard'
Does yucca 'Color Guard' need sun or shade?
Yucca 'Color Guard' grows in full sun (6 or more hours of direct sun a day).
It wants dry, sharply drained soil, on the lean side, with no feeding, and little watering once settled. Once settled in, it stands drought.
What zones does yucca 'Color Guard' grow in?
USDA zones 4 to 10. It is hardy to zone 4, which means it survives winter nights down to about −20 °F (−29 °C).
Gardening in Canada? Use the USDA zone for your town: Canada's own zone map uses different numbers.
When does yucca 'Color Guard' flower in my zone?
In zone 5 it flowers late June to mid July. As a summer flower it moves about half a week for every zone: earlier where it is warmer.
| Zone 4 | Late June to mid July |
|---|---|
| Zone 5 | Late June to mid July |
| Zone 6 | Late June to mid July |
| Zone 7 | Mid June to early July |
| Zone 8 | Mid June to early July |
| Zone 9 | Early June to late June |
Worked out from Hopkins' bioclimatic law: spring arrives about four days later for each degree of latitude north, and one zone is roughly two degrees. A warm spring or a cold one moves any garden two weeks either way.
How far apart should yucca 'Color Guard' be planted?
2½ ft (75 cm) apart, from the middle of one plant to the middle of the next. That is a little closer than its full width of 3 ft (90 cm), so a group knits into one patch.
It grows 2½ ft (75 cm) tall. Give it the full distance from anything taller, or it will lean out towards the light.
How many yucca 'Color Guard' plants do I need?
At 2½ ft apart, set out in staggered rows:
- 2 to fill 10 square feet (about 1 m²)
- 5 for a single row 10 ft (3 m) long
- 6 to fill a 4 × 8 ft bed on its own
In a mixed border, plant it as one at a time, repeated along the bed at intervals; a slender one reads better as a clump of three.
In the bed above, the planner used one in one group.
Is yucca 'Color Guard' poisonous to dogs and cats?
Yes: mild toxicity to dogs, cats and horses. Can cause vomiting and diarrhoea in pets if eaten.
Rated from NC State Extension and the ASPCA. Where references disagree, the more cautious rating is used.
Is there a pet-safe plant like yucca 'Color Guard'?
These come closest to doing what yucca 'Color Guard' does, and no toxicity is recorded for them:
- Globe thistle 'Arctic Glow': the same job in a bed and the same colour; 6 in taller, 10 in narrower.
- Peach-leaved bellflower: the same job in a bed, the same flowering time and the same colour; 18 in narrower, fine leaves, not bold.
Matched the way the planner's Swap button matches plants: the same job in a bed, then size, then flowering time.
Do deer eat yucca 'Color Guard'?
Mostly not. NC State lists it as resistant to deer and rabbits. No plant is proof against a hungry deer in a hard winter, but this one is low on the menu.
What flowers after yucca 'Color Guard'?
Yucca 'Color Guard' is over by mid July. These start as it finishes and carry the same spot on, so it never goes flat:
- Russian sage 'Little Spire': from mid July to mid September, 2½ ft tall (a recorded partner).
- Black-eyed Susan: from mid July to mid September, 24 in tall.
- Lilyturf: from early August to mid September, 16 in tall, to stand in front of it and cover its fading stems.
What does yucca 'Color Guard' look like in winter?
Yucca 'Color Guard' keeps its variegated leaves all winter, so it is one of the plants that hold a bed together from November to March, when the perennials have gone. It is grown for winter colour as well.
Is yucca 'Color Guard' good for bees and butterflies?
Yucca 'Color Guard' is visited by moths, hummingbirds and songbirds.
It is a host plant: the caterpillars of yucca giant-skipper and cofaqui giant-skipper feed on its leaves. A butterfly can only lay its eggs on its host plants, so these do more for it than any nectar flower.
It is native to the United States (this is a named variety of the native plant).
More Yucca
- Adam's needle Yucca filamentosa
- Soapweed yucca Yucca glauca
- Yucca 'Golden Sword' Yucca flaccida 'Golden Sword'
In these guides
- Salt-tolerant plants for roadsides and coasts
- Plants for slopes and banks
- Rabbit-resistant plants
- Garden plants toxic to cats
- Garden plants toxic to dogs
- Plants for hummingbirds
- Plants for butterflies
- Plants that feed garden birds
- Evergreen shrubs for structure
- Shrubs under 4 feet for small gardens
- Plants with spires: vertical accents
- Plants for a white garden
Zone guides: Zone 4 · Zone 5 · Zone 6 · Zone 7 · Zone 8 · Zone 9
Every fact on record
- Type
- Shrub
- Size
- 2½ ft (75 cm) tall, 3 ft (90 cm) wide
- Plant
- 2½ ft (75 cm) apart
- Height class
- Medium (24 in to 2½ ft)
- Place in the bed
- Middle
- Flowers
- Late June to mid July; upright spires; white
- Leaves
- Bold texture, evergreen; variegated
- Shape
- Upright, clumping
- Hardy in
- USDA zones 4 to 10
- Light
- Full sun
- Soil
- Lean, dry and sharply drained
- Water
- Low
- Feeding
- None needed
- Family
- Asparagaceae
- Comes from
- Southeastern USA
- Attracts
- Moths, hummingbirds, songbirds
- Host plant for
- Yucca giant-skipper, Cofaqui giant-skipper
- Stands up to
- Deer, rabbits, drought, heat, salt, erosion
Checked against NC State Extension and ASPCA poison lists. Flowering times are for zone 5: later in colder zones, earlier in warmer ones. Toxicity and spread information is a general gardening guide, not veterinary or medical advice, and invasive status varies by region. If a person or pet eats a plant, contact poison control or a vet. Check your local invasive species list before planting anything with a spread warning.