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Panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire'

Hydrangea paniculata 'Quick Fire' · Hydrangeaceae Popular

The earliest panicle hydrangea, a month ahead of the others. The lacy white flowers turn pink and then deep rosy red, and stay for the rest of the season.

Size
7 ft tall, 6½ ft wide
Zones
3 to 8
Light
Full sun to part sun
Flowers
Late June to mid September
Pets
Toxic (mild)
Job in a bed
Anchor

A bed built around panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire'

The planner designed this bed around panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire' when this page was made: a 22 × 10 ft (6.7 × 3.0 m) English border in zone 6, full sun. It chose the other plants from the 966 that suit those conditions, and says below why panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire' stands where it does.

A 22 × 10 ft (6.7 × 3.0 m) bed at eye level in early August: Panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire', Creeping phlox 'Candy Stripe', Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana', Indian grass 'Sioux Blue', White mugwort, Sneezeweed, Palm sedge, Spike speedwell, Gloriosa daisy, Coneflower 'Green Jewel', Grape hyacinth.
A 22 × 10 ft (6.7 × 3.0 m) English border in zone 6, full sun, seen from the path in early August.
1. Panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire'14. Indian grass 'Sioux Blue'44. Indian grass 'Sioux Blue'44. Indian grass 'Sioux Blue'43. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'32. Creeping phlox 'Candy Stripe'22. Creeping phlox 'Candy Stripe'22. Creeping phlox 'Candy Stripe'23. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'32. Creeping phlox 'Candy Stripe'22. Creeping phlox 'Candy Stripe'22. Creeping phlox 'Candy Stripe'22. Creeping phlox 'Candy Stripe'22. Creeping phlox 'Candy Stripe'23. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'35. White mugwort55. White mugwort55. White mugwort56. Sneezeweed66. Sneezeweed66. Sneezeweed68. Spike speedwell88. Spike speedwell88. Spike speedwell810. Coneflower 'Green Jewel'1010. Coneflower 'Green Jewel'1010. Coneflower 'Green Jewel'103. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'39. Gloriosa daisy99. Gloriosa daisy99. Gloriosa daisy99. Gloriosa daisy99. Gloriosa daisy97. Palm sedge77. Palm sedge77. Palm sedge77. Palm sedge77. Palm sedge73. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'38. Spike speedwell88. Spike speedwell88. Spike speedwell88. Spike speedwell88. Spike speedwell810. Coneflower 'Green Jewel'1010. Coneflower 'Green Jewel'1010. Coneflower 'Green Jewel'1010. Coneflower 'Green Jewel'1010. Coneflower 'Green Jewel'102. Creeping phlox 'Candy Stripe'22. Creeping phlox 'Candy Stripe'22. Creeping phlox 'Candy Stripe'25. White mugwort53. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'33. Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana'311. Grape hyacinth11. Grape hyacinth11. Grape hyacinth11. Grape hyacinth11. Grape hyacinth11. Grape hyacinth11. Grape hyacinth
From above, to scale. Each circle is one plant, as wide as the room it needs.

The plants

  1. 2 Creeping phlox 'Candy Stripe' × 11, pink
  2. 3 Mouse-ear coreopsis 'Nana' × 47, yellow
  3. 4 Indian grass 'Sioux Blue' × 3, tan
  4. 5 White mugwort × 4, cream
  5. 6 Sneezeweed × 3, orange
  6. 7 Palm sedge × 5, green leaves
  7. 8 Spike speedwell × 8, blue
  8. 9 Gloriosa daisy × 5, red
  9. 10 Coneflower 'Green Jewel' × 8, green
  10. 11 Grape hyacinth × 7, blue

Why this plant

  • The only dense clusters. The others are open bowls, daisies, plumes and others. Shape reads at a distance, where colours blur.
  • The only white. White sits between stronger colours and calms them.
  • Part of the bed's structure. Shrubs and grasses keep their shape when the perennials die down. So do Indian grass 'Sioux Blue' and palm sedge.

Why here

  • Anchors a back corner. At 7 ft it is the tallest plant here, and the tallest close the ends of the bed, where they stand in front of nothing.
  • A step in the back row. Next to sneezeweed (4 ft): no two neighbours there are the same height, so the back steps up and down like a skyline.
  • One plant, alone. A shrub is seen as an object, and needs clear ground around it.

Why now

  • In flower for 13 weeks. From late June to mid September.
  • Part of the bed's peak. With white mugwort, sneezeweed, spike speedwell and others in early August: 6 kinds at once. No week has more.

Planned as an English border: 19 of the 20 groups (95%) are drifts, longer along the bed than they are deep. Hot and cool in equal measure: yellow, orange and red against pink and blue, with white, tan, cream and green to calm things between them. Neither end outweighs the other: the visual weight is split 50 to 50, left to right.

The planner's own design check: 14 Excellent, 2 Good, 1 Satisfactory. It flags one thing to watch: Nothing on this plan is highly poisonous or an aggressive spreader.

Open this bed in the planner Change its size, the sun or the style, move plants about, or swap one for another.

Where panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire' goes in a border

At 7 ft it belongs at the back of a bed. In the planner's ten height classes it is super tall (over 6½ ft).

Its job: anchor. A shrub that gives the bed permanent structure. Planted singly, as soon as the front edge is laid; everything else is arranged around it.

Its open, lacy flower heads are visited by pollinators, unlike the dense mopheads. The flowers are red by late summer, and the leaves turn gold and burgundy.

  • The longest season of any hydrangea
  • Autumn colour in flower and leaf
  • Bees

What to plant with panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire'

Plants recorded as good partners for it, and what each pairing does:

  • Purple coneflower: in flower together for 11 weeks, from late June; low enough (3 ft) to stand in front of it.
  • Switchgrass 'Shenandoah': its green leaves are a setting for the flowers, before and after; low enough (4 ft) to stand in front of it.
  • New England aster: in flower together for three weeks, from early September; low enough (4 ft) to stand in front of it; happy in the same moist soil.

Questions about panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire'

Does panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire' need sun or shade?

Panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire' grows in full sun (6 or more hours of direct sun a day) and part sun (4 to 6 hours of sun, including some afternoon sun).

It wants soil that stays evenly moist, of average fertility, and a good soak in dry spells.

What zones does panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire' grow in?

USDA zones 3 to 8. It is hardy to zone 3, which means it survives winter nights down to about −30 °F (−34 °C).

Above zone 8 it struggles: the zones measure winter cold, but a plant's top zone usually means the summers are too hot or the winters too mild for it to rest.

Gardening in Canada? Use the USDA zone for your town: Canada's own zone map uses different numbers.

When does panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire' flower in my zone?

In zone 5 it flowers late June to mid September. As a summer flower it moves about half a week for every zone: earlier where it is warmer.

Roughly when panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire' is in flower
Zone 3Early July to mid September
Zone 4Early July to mid September
Zone 5Late June to mid September
Zone 6Late June to mid September
Zone 7Late June to mid September
Zone 8Late June to mid September

Worked out from Hopkins' bioclimatic law: spring arrives about four days later for each degree of latitude north, and one zone is roughly two degrees. A warm spring or a cold one moves any garden two weeks either way.

How far apart should panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire' be planted?

6 ft (180 cm) apart, from the middle of one plant to the middle of the next. That is a little closer than its full width of 6½ ft (200 cm), so a group knits into one patch.

It grows 7 ft (220 cm) tall. Give it the full distance from anything taller, or it will lean out towards the light.

How many panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire' plants do I need?

Usually one. At 6 ft (180 cm) across, it is a plant you place, not one you mass. For a hedge or screen, set them 6 ft apart: two plants for a 10 ft run.

In the bed above, the planner used one in one group.

Is panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire' poisonous to dogs and cats?

Yes: mild toxicity to people, dogs, cats and horses. Leaves and buds can cause vomiting and diarrhoea if eaten.

Rated from NC State Extension. Where references disagree, the more cautious rating is used.

Is there a pet-safe plant like panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire'?

These come closest to doing what panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire' does, and no toxicity is recorded for them:

  • Viburnum 'Summer Snowflake': the same job in a bed and the same colour; 12 in narrower, flowers mid May to early September.
  • Summersweet: the same job in a bed and the same colour; 24 in narrower, flowers mid July to mid August.
  • Large fothergilla: the same job in a bed, the same size and the same colour; flowers late April to mid May.

Matched the way the planner's Swap button matches plants: the same job in a bed, then size, then flowering time.

Do deer eat panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire'?

They may. NC State does not list it as resistant to deer or rabbits. Where they visit, protect it, or plant it among ones they avoid.

What flowers after panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire'?

Panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire' is over by mid September. These start as it finishes and carry the same spot on, so it never goes flat:

  • Garden chrysanthemum: from mid September to late October, 24 in tall, to stand in front of it and cover its fading stems.
  • Swamp sunflower: from late September to late October, 6½ ft tall.
  • Blue wood aster: from mid September to mid October, 3 ft tall, to stand in front of it and cover its fading stems.

What does panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire' look like in winter?

Panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire' drops its leaves and stands as bare branches. That is when to see its shape, and to prune it if it needs pruning.

Is panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire' good for bees and butterflies?

Panicle hydrangea 'Quick Fire' is visited by pollinators.

More Hydrangea

In these guides

Zone guides: Zone 3 · Zone 4 · Zone 5 · Zone 6 · Zone 7 · Zone 8

In flower in: June · July · August · September

Every fact on record

Type
Shrub
Size
7 ft (220 cm) tall, 6½ ft (200 cm) wide
Plant
6 ft (180 cm) apart
Height class
Super tall (over 6½ ft)
Place in the bed
Back
Flowers
Late June to mid September; dense clusters; white, pink
Leaves
Medium texture, deciduous; green
Shape
Upright, clumping
Hardy in
USDA zones 3 to 8
Light
Full sun, part sun
Soil
Average, evenly moist
Water
Moderate
Feeding
Light, in spring
Family
Hydrangeaceae
Comes from
Eastern and southern China, Japan, Sakhalin, Kuril Island
Attracts
Pollinators
Stands up to
Salt, pollution

Checked against NC State Extension. Flowering times are for zone 5: later in colder zones, earlier in warmer ones. Toxicity and spread information is a general gardening guide, not veterinary or medical advice, and invasive status varies by region. If a person or pet eats a plant, contact poison control or a vet. Check your local invasive species list before planting anything with a spread warning.