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Panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime'

Hydrangea paniculata 'Jane' (Little Lime) · Hydrangeaceae Popular

Cone-shaped flower heads open soft green, turn white and blush pink as nights cool. A compact, sun-tolerant hydrangea that fits a mixed bed.

Size
4 ft tall, 4 ft wide
Zones
3 to 8
Light
Full sun to part sun
Flowers
Mid July to early October
Pets
Toxic (mild)
Job in a bed
Anchor

A bed built around panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime'

The planner designed this bed around panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime' when this page was made: a 16 × 8 ft (4.9 × 2.4 m) English border in zone 6, full sun. It chose the other plants from the 966 that suit those conditions, and says below why panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime' stands where it does.

A 16 × 8 ft (4.9 × 2.4 m) bed at eye level in late August: Panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime', Mountain avens, Sea thrift, White mugwort, Southernwood, Pale purple coneflower, Ohio spiderwort, Persian fritillary, Schubert's allium, Red spider lily.
A 16 × 8 ft (4.9 × 2.4 m) English border in zone 6, full sun, seen from the path in late August.
4. White mugwort44. White mugwort44. White mugwort41. Panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime'12. Mountain avens22. Mountain avens22. Mountain avens23. Sea thrift33. Sea thrift33. Sea thrift32. Mountain avens22. Mountain avens22. Mountain avens22. Mountain avens22. Mountain avens23. Sea thrift33. Sea thrift33. Sea thrift35. Southernwood55. Southernwood55. Southernwood54. White mugwort49. Schubert's allium99. Schubert's allium99. Schubert's allium98. Persian fritillary88. Persian fritillary88. Persian fritillary83. Sea thrift33. Sea thrift33. Sea thrift33. Sea thrift33. Sea thrift36. Pale purple coneflower66. Pale purple coneflower66. Pale purple coneflower66. Pale purple coneflower66. Pale purple coneflower67. Ohio spiderwort77. Ohio spiderwort77. Ohio spiderwort72. Mountain avens22. Mountain avens22. Mountain avens29. Schubert's allium99. Schubert's allium98. Persian fritillary810. Red spider lily10. Red spider lily10. Red spider lily10. Red spider lily10. Red spider lily10. Red spider lily10. Red spider lily
From above, to scale. Each circle is one plant, as wide as the room it needs.

The plants

  1. 2 Mountain avens × 11, white
  2. 3 Sea thrift × 11, pink
  3. 4 White mugwort × 4, cream
  4. 5 Southernwood × 3, grey-green leaves
  5. 6 Pale purple coneflower × 5, pink
  6. 7 Ohio spiderwort × 3, blue
  7. 8 Persian fritillary × 4, purple
  8. 9 Schubert's allium × 5, pink
  9. 10 Red spider lily × 7, red

Why this plant

  • The bed's only structure. Shrubs and grasses keep their shape when the perennials die down, and it is the only one here.
  • The only dense clusters. The others are open bowls, globes, plumes and others. Shape reads at a distance, where colours blur.
  • The only green. Green sits between stronger colours and calms them.

Why here

  • Anchors a back corner. At 4 ft it is one of the taller plants here, and the tallest close the ends of the bed, where they stand in front of nothing.
  • A step in the back row. Next to white mugwort (5 ft): no two neighbours there are the same height, so the back steps up and down like a skyline.
  • One plant, alone. A shrub is seen as an object, and needs clear ground around it.

Why now

  • In flower for 12 weeks. From mid July to early October.
  • Fills a gap. For two of those weeks nothing else on the plan is in flower.

Planned as an English border: 8 of the 10 groups (80%) are drifts, longer along the bed than they are deep. Pink is the colour seen most, on 3 of the 9 kinds grown for their flowers. The most in flower at one time is 5 kinds, in mid June.

The planner's own design check: 10 Excellent, 7 Good. It flags one thing to watch: Nothing on this plan is highly poisonous or an aggressive spreader.

Open this bed in the planner Change its size, the sun or the style, move plants about, or swap one for another.

Where panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime' goes in a border

At 4 ft it belongs at the back of a bed. In the planner's ten height classes it is moderately tall (3 to 4 ft).

Its job: anchor. A shrub that gives the bed permanent structure. Planted singly, as soon as the front edge is laid; everything else is arranged around it.

It flowers on the current year's growth, so it blooms every year whatever the winter. Its green-to-white-to-pink flowers go with everything. Give it the back of the bed as the anchor the perennials are arranged around.

  • A compact flowering shrub for the back of a small sunny bed
  • Late-summer flowers that age well
  • Winter seed heads

What to plant with panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime'

Plants recorded as good partners for it, and what each pairing does:

  • Garden phlox: in flower together for eight weeks, from mid July; happy in the same moist soil.
  • Daylily: red against green, opposite each other on the colour wheel, if you choose those colours, in flower together for four weeks.
  • Feather reed grass 'Karl Foerster': in flower together for 12 weeks, from mid July; happy in the same moist soil.

Questions about panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime'

Does panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime' need sun or shade?

Panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime' grows in full sun (6 or more hours of direct sun a day) and part sun (4 to 6 hours of sun, including some afternoon sun).

It wants soil that stays evenly moist, of average fertility, and a good soak in dry spells.

What zones does panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime' grow in?

USDA zones 3 to 8. It is hardy to zone 3, which means it survives winter nights down to about −30 °F (−34 °C).

Above zone 8 it struggles: the zones measure winter cold, but a plant's top zone usually means the summers are too hot or the winters too mild for it to rest.

Gardening in Canada? Use the USDA zone for your town: Canada's own zone map uses different numbers.

When does panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime' flower in my zone?

In zone 5 it flowers mid July to early October. As a summer flower it moves about half a week for every zone: earlier where it is warmer.

Roughly when panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime' is in flower
Zone 3Late July to early October
Zone 4Late July to early October
Zone 5Mid July to early October
Zone 6Mid July to early October
Zone 7Mid July to early October
Zone 8Mid July to early October

Worked out from Hopkins' bioclimatic law: spring arrives about four days later for each degree of latitude north, and one zone is roughly two degrees. A warm spring or a cold one moves any garden two weeks either way.

How far apart should panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime' be planted?

4 ft (120 cm) apart, from the middle of one plant to the middle of the next. That is about its full width, so each plant keeps its own outline.

It grows 4 ft (120 cm) tall. Give it the full distance from anything taller, or it will lean out towards the light.

How many panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime' plants do I need?

Usually one. At 4 ft (120 cm) across, it is a plant you place, not one you mass. For a hedge or screen, set them 4 ft apart: three plants for a 10 ft run.

In the bed above, the planner used one in one group.

Is panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime' poisonous to dogs and cats?

Yes: mild toxicity to people, dogs, cats and horses. Leaves and buds can cause vomiting and diarrhoea if eaten.

Rated from NC State Extension. Where references disagree, the more cautious rating is used.

Is there a pet-safe plant like panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime'?

These come closest to doing what panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime' does, and no toxicity is recorded for them:

  • English rose: the same job in a bed; 8 in narrower, flowers early June to early October.
  • Butterfly bush 'Miss Molly': the same job in a bed and the same flowering time; 12 in taller, red, not green.
  • Glossy abelia: the same job in a bed; 12 in taller, flowers mid June to early October.

Matched the way the planner's Swap button matches plants: the same job in a bed, then size, then flowering time.

Do deer eat panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime'?

They may. NC State does not list it as resistant to deer or rabbits. Where they visit, protect it, or plant it among ones they avoid.

What flowers after panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime'?

Panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime' is over by early October. These start as it finishes and carry the same spot on, so it never goes flat:

What does panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime' look like in winter?

Panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime' drops its leaves and stands as bare branches: it is grown for winter seed heads. That is when to see its shape, and to prune it if it needs pruning.

Is panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime' good for bees and butterflies?

Panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime' is visited by pollinators.

More Hydrangea

In these guides

Zone guides: Zone 3 · Zone 4 · Zone 5 · Zone 6 · Zone 7 · Zone 8

In flower in: July · August · September · October

Every fact on record

Type
Shrub
Size
4 ft (120 cm) tall, 4 ft (120 cm) wide
Plant
4 ft (120 cm) apart
Height class
Moderately tall (3 to 4 ft)
Place in the bed
Back
Flowers
Mid July to early October; dense clusters; green, white, pink
Leaves
Medium texture, deciduous; green
Shape
Rounded, clumping
Hardy in
USDA zones 3 to 8
Light
Full sun, part sun
Soil
Average, evenly moist
Water
Moderate
Feeding
Light, in spring
Family
Hydrangeaceae
Comes from
Eastern and southern China, Japan, Sakhalin, Kuril Island
Attracts
Pollinators
Stands up to
Salt, pollution

Checked against NC State Extension. Flowering times are for zone 5: later in colder zones, earlier in warmer ones. Toxicity and spread information is a general gardening guide, not veterinary or medical advice, and invasive status varies by region. If a person or pet eats a plant, contact poison control or a vet. Check your local invasive species list before planting anything with a spread warning.