Dianthus 'Kahori'
Dianthus 'Kahori' · Caryophyllaceae
A low mound of grey-green leaves covered in single, scented, lilac-pink flowers from late spring, repeating through summer.
- Size
- 8 in tall, 14 in wide
- Zones
- 4 to 9
- Light
- Full sun
- Flowers
- Mid May to early September
- Pets
- Toxic (mild)
- Job in a bed
- Edging
A bed built around dianthus 'Kahori'
The planner designed this bed around dianthus 'Kahori' when this page was made: a 12 × 6 ft (3.7 × 1.8 m) English border in zone 6, full sun. It chose the other plants from the 966 that suit those conditions, and says below why dianthus 'Kahori' stands where it does.
The plants
- 1 Dianthus 'Kahori' × 3, pink
- 2 Winter heath × 11, white
- 3 Little bluestem 'The Blues' × 5, tan
- 4 Stiff goldenrod × 3, yellow
- 5 Silver sage × 1, silver leaves
- 6 Butterfly weed × 3, orange
- 7 Star of Persia × 3, purple
- 8 Spring starflower × 12, blue
Why this plant
- The only open bowls. The others are bells, spires, flat plates and others. Shape reads at a distance, where colours blur.
- The only pink.
Why here
- On the front edge. At 8 in it frames the bed without hiding it, and it is in leaf all season. It finishes 27% of the edge.
- 3 plants in one run. An unbroken run of one kind gives the edge a clean line.
- Fine leaf against bold. Silver sage is beside it: the strongest contrast of leaf there is.
Why now
- In flower for 17 weeks. From mid May to early September.
- Fills a gap. For two of those weeks nothing else on the plan is in flower.
- One of two evergreens. They are what the bed has to show from November to March.
Planned as an English border: 5 of the 5 groups (100%) are drifts, longer along the bed than they are deep. The back corners are held by stiff goldenrod and little bluestem 'The Blues', the tallest plants on the plan. Low plants run along 96% of the front edge: silver sage, dianthus 'Kahori' and winter heath.
The planner's own design check: 13 Excellent, 4 Good. It flags one thing to watch: Nothing on this plan is highly poisonous or an aggressive spreader.
Open this bed in the planner Change its size, the sun or the style, move plants about, or swap one for another.
Where dianthus 'Kahori' goes in a border
At 8 in it belongs at the front of a bed. In the planner's ten height classes it is low (6 to 12 in).
Its job: edging. A low, neat plant used in short runs of three or five along the front to finish the edge (or, in a formal bed, in one even row).
Bred in Japan for heat tolerance and repeat flowering, it carries on when most pinks have finished. Shear off the spent flowers after each flush.
- Long-flowering edging
- Containers
- Scent at the front of a border
What to plant with dianthus 'Kahori'
Plants recorded as good partners for it, and what each pairing does:
- Catmint 'Walker's Low': in flower together for 17 weeks, from mid May; spires rising out of its mound; tall enough (24 in) to stand behind it.
- Blue fescue: its blue-green leaves are a setting for the flowers, before and after.
- Sedum 'Angelina': its chartreuse leaves are a setting for the flowers, before and after; low enough (5 in) to stand in front of it.
Questions about dianthus 'Kahori'
Does dianthus 'Kahori' need sun or shade?
Dianthus 'Kahori' grows in full sun (6 or more hours of direct sun a day).
It wants ordinary well-drained soil, of average fertility, and little watering once settled.
What zones does dianthus 'Kahori' grow in?
USDA zones 4 to 9. It is hardy to zone 4, which means it survives winter nights down to about −20 °F (−29 °C).
Gardening in Canada? Use the USDA zone for your town: Canada's own zone map uses different numbers.
When does dianthus 'Kahori' flower in my zone?
In zone 5 it flowers mid May to early September. As a spring flower it moves about a week for every zone: earlier where it is warmer, later where it is colder.
| Zone 4 | Late May to early September |
|---|---|
| Zone 5 | Mid May to early September |
| Zone 6 | Early May to early September |
| Zone 7 | Early May to early September |
| Zone 8 | Late April to early September |
| Zone 9 | Mid April to early September |
Worked out from Hopkins' bioclimatic law: spring arrives about four days later for each degree of latitude north, and one zone is roughly two degrees. A warm spring or a cold one moves any garden two weeks either way.
How far apart should dianthus 'Kahori' be planted?
12 in (30 cm) apart, from the middle of one plant to the middle of the next. That is a little closer than its full width of 14 in (35 cm), so a group knits into one patch.
It grows 8 in (20 cm) tall. Give it the full distance from anything taller, or it will lean out towards the light.
How many dianthus 'Kahori' plants do I need?
At 12 in apart, set out in staggered rows:
- 12 to fill 10 square feet (about 1 m²)
- 11 for a single row 10 ft (3 m) long
- 38 to fill a 4 × 8 ft bed on its own
In a mixed border, plant it as runs of three or five along the front (or one even row, in a formal bed).
In the bed above, the planner used three in one group.
Is dianthus 'Kahori' poisonous to dogs and cats?
Yes: mild toxicity to people, dogs, cats and horses. May cause mild stomach upset if eaten. Handling the plant can irritate skin.
Rated from the ASPCA. Where references disagree, the more cautious rating is used.
Is there a pet-safe plant like dianthus 'Kahori'?
These come closest to doing what dianthus 'Kahori' does, and no toxicity is recorded for them:
- Bloody cranesbill 'Max Frei': the same job in a bed, the same size and the same colour; flowers late May to early August, not evergreen.
- Sea thrift: the same job in a bed, the same size and the same colour; flowers early May to mid June, wants dry soil.
- Wall germander: the same job in a bed and the same colour; 4 in taller, flowers late June to early August.
Matched the way the planner's Swap button matches plants: the same job in a bed, then size, then flowering time.
What flowers after dianthus 'Kahori'?
Dianthus 'Kahori' is over by early September. These start as it finishes and carry the same spot on, so it never goes flat:
- Garden chrysanthemum: from mid September to late October, 24 in tall.
- Meadow saffron: from mid September to mid October, 6 in tall, to stand in front of it and cover its fading stems.
- Autumn crocus: from mid September to mid October, 5 in tall, to stand in front of it and cover its fading stems.
What does dianthus 'Kahori' look like in winter?
Dianthus 'Kahori' keeps its grey-green leaves all winter, so it is one of the plants that hold a bed together from November to March, when the perennials have gone.
More Dianthus
- Carthusian pink Dianthus carthusianorum
- Cheddar pinks 'Bath's Pink' Dianthus gratianopolitanus 'Bath's Pink'
- Cheddar pinks 'Firewitch' Dianthus gratianopolitanus 'Firewitch'
- Cheddar pinks 'Tiny Rubies' Dianthus gratianopolitanus 'Tiny Rubies'
- Cottage pinks Dianthus plumarius
- Cottage pinks 'Mrs Sinkins' Dianthus plumarius 'Mrs Sinkins'
- Fringed pink Dianthus superbus
- Maiden pinks Dianthus deltoides
- Sweet William Dianthus barbatus
In these guides
- Garden plants toxic to cats
- Garden plants toxic to dogs
- Low plants for the front of a border
- Evergreen perennials, ferns and grasses
- Long-flowering plants: 12 weeks or more
- Silver and grey-leaved plants
Zone guides: Zone 4 · Zone 5 · Zone 6 · Zone 7 · Zone 8 · Zone 9
Every fact on record
- Type
- Perennial
- Size
- 8 in (20 cm) tall, 14 in (35 cm) wide
- Plant
- 12 in (30 cm) apart
- Height class
- Low (6 to 12 in)
- Place in the bed
- Front
- Flowers
- Mid May to early September; open bowls; pink
- Leaves
- Fine texture, evergreen; grey-green
- Shape
- Mounding, clumping
- Hardy in
- USDA zones 4 to 9
- Light
- Full sun
- Soil
- Average, well-drained
- Water
- Low
- Feeding
- Light, in spring
- Family
- Caryophyllaceae
Checked against ASPCA poison lists. Flowering times are for zone 5: later in colder zones, earlier in warmer ones. Toxicity and spread information is a general gardening guide, not veterinary or medical advice, and invasive status varies by region. If a person or pet eats a plant, contact poison control or a vet. Check your local invasive species list before planting anything with a spread warning.